Financial Regulatory

Software Protection in Spain: Legal and Practical Aspects
Software protection in Spain is an issue of great relevance for software creators and developers.

What is a secondary in terms of a financial investor?
In terms of a financial investor, a secondary is an investment in a company that has already been financed by initial investors.

How do ICOs and STOs work in corporate finance?
ICOs (Initial Coin Offerings) and STOs (Security Token Offerings) are two methods of raising capital in the world of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology.

Legal Aspects of Smart Contracts and Regulation in Spain
Smart contracts are autonomous computer programmes that execute automatic agreements without the need for intermediaries.

Startups, Tokens and Blockchain
In Spain, as in many other places, you can find a variety of tokens operating on blockchain technology for various applications.

Legal Aspects of Blockchain, Tokens and DLT Technology
Regulation (EU) 2022/858 of the European Parliament establishes a pilot scheme for market infrastructures based on decentralised registration technology (DLT)

Competition and control of business concentration
Competition and corporate concentration control are not easy to digest. Why prevent unlimited growth if you act according to the law?

Mortgage Lending Directive 2014/17/EU
The European Union established a common legal framework for home equity loans on real estate for residential use. Have EU Member States made it their own? Why?

Abusive Clauses and Double Transparency Control
he Abusive Clauses. The informational asymmetry that usually occurs in contracting with the consumer is the axis on which the transparency control of the clauses that can be considered abusive…

Taxation of Collective Investment Institutions merger
For the analysis of the taxation of the merger of funds, we must differentiate repayment and reinvestment. This differentiation is key at the tax level
